A United Nations-backed human rights report has found that warring factions in Sudan have committed severe human rights violations that may amount to war crimes. The conflict, which began in April last year between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths and the displacement of millions. The report details attacks on civilians, including rape, torture, and attacks on schools and hospitals. The experts have called for the deployment of an independent force to protect civilians and the expansion of an arms embargo to the entire country.
The report also highlights the need for cooperation with the International Criminal Court to hold those responsible for the atrocities accountable, including former President Omar al-Bashir. The United States has recently announced visa sanctions against individuals in South Sudan accused of obstructing humanitarian aid delivery. The report serves as a wake-up call to the international community to take action and support survivors and affected communities. The experts urge for an end to the flow of weapons and support to the warring factions, stating that stopping the arms flow will lead to a cessation of fighting in Sudan. The report calls on all countries to cooperate in ensuring accountability for the crimes committed in Sudan.
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